NCDU
ncdu is a great text-based user interface to manage your stored data.
Prerequisites
- Connect to your Ultra service via SSH.
GB v/s GiB
- The Disk Usage on the User Control Panel is represented in terms of GB. On the other hand, most applications display data size in terms of GiB.
- 1 GiB = 1.07374 GB
- For example, if you are using 50 GiB of storage space as seen from rTorrent, it will be shown as 54 GB in your UCP, but it is the same amount of data, represented in different units.
Usage Instructions
List all Directories and Files
- Execute the following command:
ncdu -x ~/- Optionally, if you wish to see the space usage in terms of GB instead of GiB you can use the following command instead:
ncdu -x --si ~/- Output Example:
- You can now use the arrow keys on your keyboard to navigate the directory structure of your service.
- Highlight a file or folder using the arrow keys and press the
dkey to delete it. - Press the
qkey to quit ncdu.
Exclude Certain Directories from the Scan
- Some directories contain a large number of small files which exponentially increase the amount of time taken for ncdu to complete it's initial scan.
- The most common directories that cause this are those of large Media Server Application metadata stores.
- To exclude them, run the following SSH command:
ncdu -x ~/ --exclude=.config/plex --exclude=.apps/emby --exclude=.apps/jellyfin- ncdu will now skip scanning the
~/.config/plex,~/.apps/emby, and~/.apps/jellyfindirectories. - These directories if they exist, will appear empty.
Use ncdu to Confirm whether a File is a Hardlink or Not
- ncdu also detects files which are hardlinks.
- Hardlinks will have a capital
Hsymbol. - Example:
- This indicates that the file
ubuntu-21.10-desktop-amd64.isoin~/downloads/transmissionis a hardlink. - Note that only files can be hardlinks. Directories cannot be hardlinks.
If you require further assistance, you can open a support ticket here!
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